Can a security officer in Colorado make a citizen's arrest?

In Colorado, security officers do have the authority to make a citizen's arrest, but this ability is governed by specific conditions. The correct answer highlights that a security officer may only perform such an arrest when they witness a crime being committed. This stipulation is important because it ensures that the individual making the arrest has firsthand knowledge of the criminal activity, which helps protect the rights of individuals and reduces the risk of wrongful arrests.

When a security officer acts on their own observations of a crime, they are acting within a defined scope of authority and responsibility. This approach aligns with the legal framework surrounding citizen's arrests, which requires that the action be taken in direct response to a crime that is occurring or has just occurred.

The other options do not accurately convey these necessary conditions. For instance, stating that an arrest could be made with no conditions disregards the legal requirements regarding the immediacy and observance of the crime. Similarly, suggesting that only serious felonies qualify could misinterpret the broader legal framework, as minor offenses witnessed directly can also warrant a citizen's arrest. Lastly, claiming that it is illegal for security officers to make arrests entirely overlooks their specific legal rights concerning citizen's arrest in Colorado.